It is our responsibility to protect the health of our blood donors and to assure the safety of the blood supply. Therefore, a donor’s general health is evaluated at the time of each donation. High or low blood pressure may defer a donor. Low hemoglobin (iron) content in the blood is also cause for temporary deferral. Tests will be performed at the time of donation.
The most common eligibility guidelines are listed below.
Basic Requirements
Be in generally good health and feeling well
Weigh at least 110 pounds
Be 17 years of age—there is no upper limit
There may be additional requirements for some apheresis donations
Donation Frequency
Whole blood donors may donate every 56 days
Platelet donors may donate every 48 hours (donors are scheduled every two weeks)
Plasma donors may donate every 4 weeks
Red cell apheresis donors may donate every 112 days
Individuals at risk for AIDS must not donate blood
Do not donate blood if you have ever tested positive for HIV or if You have ever injected yourself with drugs not prescribed by a physician.
Medical Conditions
Allergies — can donate if no infection present
Arthritis — can donate if no redness, pain or swelling at the time of donation
Asthma — can donate if no symptoms
Blood disorders or bleeding tendencies — cannot donate
Brain or spinal surgery that required a transplant of brain covering (dura mater) — cannot donate
Cancer
Basal cell, squamous cell skin cancers — can donate when removed and healed
Colds, fever, flu
Cold, flu, sore throat, cough, respiratory infection — can donate if no symptoms
Diabetes — can donate if stable
Heart Attack — can donate after one year if no symptoms and no heart medication (Aspirin is okay)
Heart Surgery such as coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG), stent or angioplasty — can donate after one year if no symptoms and no heart medication (Aspirin is okay)
Hepatitis
Hepatitis or undiagnosed jaundice after age 10 — cannot donate
Hepatitis at age 10 or younger — can donate if no known positive confirmed test results for Hepatitis B surface antigen, or known Hepatitis C
Positive hepatitis test — cannot donate
Major/minor surgery — can donate after healed and released from MD care and reason permits
Pregnancy — can donate 6 weeks after delivery
Strokes — can donate after 1 yr. if stable and on no stroke medications (Aspirin is OK)
Medications
Allergy medication — can donate
Antibiotics — can donate 24 hours after last dose if no symptoms of infection; no wait if taken for prevention
Anti-inflammatory drugs, such as Advil, Ibuprofen, Motrin and Naprosyn — cannot take for 24 hrs before a platelet (“Super”) donation
Aspirin — containing products, Feldene and Lodine XL — cannot take for 36 hours before a platelet (“Super”) donation
Blood pressure medication — can donate if blood pressure is stable
Depression medication — can donate
Diuretics — can donate
Diabetic medication
Oral or insulin — can donate if condition is stable
Injected bovine (beef) insulin since 1980 — cannot donate
Diet pills — can donate
Birth control pills — can donate
Female hormone pills — can donate
Steroids — can donate 2 weeks after last dose and no symptoms
Tegison — cannot donate if ever taken
Thyroid medication — can donate if stabilized
Immunizations
Polio, mumps, rubeola (a type of measles) — can donate after 2 weeks
Rubella (a type of measles) — can donate after 4 weeks
Smallpox vaccination or physical contact with another's unhealed vaccination — can donate after 2 months and no signs or symptoms of vaccinia
Tetanus, diphtheria, flu, Hepatitis B — can donate if no reaction
Other Possible Restrictions
Body/ear piercing/acupuncture — can donate if done with a sterile, single use needle/equipment or with a piercing gun using single use studs, otherwise, after 1 year
Dental work
Cleaning, fillings — can donate next day
Root canal — can donate 3 days after completion
Tooth extraction — can donate 3 days after extraction, healed and no infection
Hepatitis exposure — needs evaluation
Tattoo — can donate after 1 year
For further information, feel free to contact us at:
IMA Blood Bank Complex & Research Centre
(A Joint Venture with the District Panchayath & IMA Thrissur)